Dealer shows next card

Gamblor

Well-Known Member
TC +3, I have a 14 v 10. Was about to surrender, but ploppy before me surrendered, but dealer misread the signal and gave him a 10. PC came over, and decided to keep the 10 in play. Everyone had a pat/stiff hand, so of course only the dealer might get the 10. So I decide to to stay, figuring a guaranteed 5 in 12 chance to win (more like 4 in 12 at TC +3) is better than a 3 in 12 "chance to win" (equivalent EV of surrender).

Of course dealer had another 10. Damn you extra information! Why couldn't I had a 8 v 7, that would have been cool :cry:

Just double checking, I assume in a situation like this, we add about +8 to the TC when factoring in our decision to surrender or not? In other words, lets say I had a 15 v 10, the index to surrender would be 8 instead of 0.

He he of course maybe a possible team play move can be gleaned from this ;)
 

Sonny

Well-Known Member
Gamblor said:
Of course dealer had another 10. Damn you extra information! Why couldn't I had a 8 v 7, that would have been cool :cry:
But now the first hand of the next round is going to be a ten! That gives you an even bigger opportunity!

Gamblor said:
Just double checking, I assume in a situation like this, we add about +8 to the TC when factoring in our decision to surrender or not? In other words, lets say I had a 15 v 10, the index to surrender would be 8 instead of 0.
I don't understand this part. Are you adjusting the index number based on the next card in the shoe?

-Sonny-
 

Gamblor

Well-Known Member
Sonny said:
But now the first hand of the next round is going to be a ten! That gives you an even bigger opportunity!



I don't understand this part. Are you adjusting the index number based on the next card in the shoe?

-Sonny-
Would have been a bigger opportunity, but for guy at 1st ;) Ha ha, now that I think about it, he didn't even bother to raise his bet.

Might not have explained thoroughly, but yes, I am adjusting the index number based on knowing the next card in the shoe. For example, if its 15 v 10, and we know the next card is 10, certainly the dealer is more likely to bust, so I assume our index for surrendering would be higher, or in other words we would rather stand than surrender. Its guaranteed there is a 5 in 12 chance that the dealer will bust, the 5 being the chance dealer as 2-6 as his hole card, and the other 7 cards being 7-10.
 
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moo321

Well-Known Member
Your logic on staying is correct, and this was the right play.

Your logic about an "index" for surrendering given that a ten is coming, is a bit off.

You have, using Hi-Lo, a ratio of aces+tens to lows. The problem is, you know that the dealer does not have an ace in the hole, because he has checked for blackjack. So, 1/4 of your count is out the window. Also, the uncounted 7-8-9 are against you, so hi-lo will tend to give a poor index.

I'd guess the "index" would be closer to +10 to 12.
 

21gunsalute

Well-Known Member
moo321 said:
Your logic on staying is correct, and this was the right play.

Your logic about an "index" for surrendering given that a ten is coming, is a bit off.

You have, using Hi-Lo, a ratio of aces+tens to lows. The problem is, you know that the dealer does not have an ace in the hole, because he has checked for blackjack. So, 1/4 of your count is out the window. Also, the uncounted 7-8-9 are against you, so hi-lo will tend to give a poor index.

I'd guess the "index" would be closer to +10 to 12.
I disagree. I believe surrender is the right play. The exposed card is irrelevant IMO because the dealer has a rather high % of making a pat hand. If the count was zero he'd have a 58.3% of already having a pat hand w/o hitting, but the % is much higher at a TC of 3. Surrender would seem the best option because I would imagine at TC +3 the dealer would have a 2/3 chance or better of having a pat hand.
 

MangoJ

Well-Known Member
21gunsalute said:
Surrender would seem the best option because I would imagine at TC +3 the dealer would have a 2/3 chance or better of having a pat hand.
For surrender you need to be sure of pat hand > 75%. If you only estimate 66% you must stand.
 

tthree

Banned
You over thought the tens influence on the hand

I dont know where you got your logic from. The count indicated surrender because he probably has a pat hand. If this is the case the ten that was shown isnt going to help you. You over thought the situation(you wanted the information to be valuable). Just surrender.
 

moo321

Well-Known Member
tthree said:
I dont know where you got your logic from. The count indicated surrender because he probably has a pat hand. If this is the case the ten that was shown isnt going to help you. You over thought the situation(you wanted the information to be valuable). Just surrender.
No, you and 21 gun are both missing the fact that you know a ten is coming.

Normally, you surrender because your EV of hitting is lower than 25%, and the dealers bust chance is under 25%.

Now, the dealer's bust chance is greater than 25% (dealer automatically busts with any low card in the hole due to the ten coming).
 

tthree

Banned
Rethink

I got it I just didnt think with the count the odds of two low cards in the sim that generated the index was high enough but if you think otherwise I will ponder it some more.
 

tthree

Banned
Rethought

17 low cards per deck. thats 35.4% dealer bust
standing EV = .354 - .646 = -.292
surrender Ev = -.5

If I did my APPROXIMATION correctly standing is favorable

I stand corrected!!!!

guess I mean expected return not EV

standing is probably more like -.292 when the aces are removed(no BJ)
 
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Gamblor

Well-Known Member
moo321 said:
Your logic on staying is correct, and this was the right play.

Your logic about an "index" for surrendering given that a ten is coming, is a bit off.

You have, using Hi-Lo, a ratio of aces+tens to lows. The problem is, you know that the dealer does not have an ace in the hole, because he has checked for blackjack. So, 1/4 of your count is out the window. Also, the uncounted 7-8-9 are against you, so hi-lo will tend to give a poor index.

I'd guess the "index" would be closer to +10 to 12.
Thanks moo, yeah I didn't think through all the nuances of the exact index number. But its pretty high, and situation is rare enough, where its not even worth memorizing it, even for 16 v 10.
 

tthree

Banned
Value of ace side count

Gamblor said:
Thanks moo, yeah I didn't think through all the nuances of the exact index number. But its pretty high, and situation is rare enough, where its not even worth memorizing it, even for 16 v 10.
Hence the need for an ace neutral count with a side count of aces.
 

21gunsalute

Well-Known Member
moo321 said:
No, you and 21 gun are both missing the fact that you know a ten is coming.

Normally, you surrender because your EV of hitting is lower than 25%, and the dealers bust chance is under 25%.

Now, the dealer's bust chance is greater than 25% (dealer automatically busts with any low card in the hole due to the ten coming).
Again I disagree. If you know you have 66% or greater chance of losing the hand, surrender, especially since the option of hitting to improve your hand doesn't apply here.
 

moo321

Well-Known Member
21gunsalute said:
Again I disagree. If you know you have 66% or greater chance of losing the hand, surrender, especially since the option of hitting to improve your hand doesn't apply here.
It's not 66%. It's 75%.

If you have a $100 out, with a 33% chance to win, your EV equals .33*200= $66 (your bet + the win).

Your EV for surrender is $50, because you keep half your bet.

66>50
 

21gunsalute

Well-Known Member
moo321 said:
It's not 66%. It's 75%.

If you have a $100 out, with a 33% chance to win, your EV equals .33*200= $66 (your bet + the win).

Your EV for surrender is $50, because you keep half your bet.

66>50
Let's try this again. Not sure what I was thinking, but according to Wizard of Odds the dealer busts about 23% of the time with a 10 showing, meaning he will make hand 77% of the time (at an average count of zero I assume). I believe then that he has a greater than 77% chance of making a hand at a TC of 3. So my figures were off but surrender is still the best option.
 

newbctr

Well-Known Member
21gunsalute - you don't know what you are talking about and are confused. What you read on Wizard of Odds is irrelavent because in this case the next card (10) is known. Surely, the dealer will make a hand a lot less now. The 77% is so high because when the dealer has a 2-6 in the hole, he/she will still make a hand a lot of the time (unless we know with 100% certainty that a 10 is coming)

Get some rest
 

Sucker

Well-Known Member
21gunsalute said:
Let's try this again. Not sure what I was thinking, but according to Wizard of Odds the dealer busts about 23% of the time with a 10 showing, meaning he will make hand 77% of the time (at an average count of zero I assume). I believe then that he has a greater than 77% chance of making a hand at a TC of 3. So my figures were off but surrender is still the best option.
Yes, NORMALLY the dealer WILL bust 23% of the time when he has a ten up and has already checked for BJ - BUT; that's because of the fact that when he IS stiff, he'll STILL often be able to hit with a small card and make a hand anyway.
In the example under discussion, that CAN'T happen - the dealer will bust every SINGLE time that he has a stiff (1/3 of the time); because we know that the hit card's a TEN.

Not a surrender.
 

21gunsalute

Well-Known Member
Okay, then what % of the time will the dealer bust at a TC of 3 in this scenario?

I still think surrender is the best option because this is a special situation not likely to repeat itself and the player is likely to lose this hand if he doesn't surrender.
 

tthree

Banned
Not a sim guy but am curious how you would attack this problem

21gunsalute said:
Okay, then what % of the time will the dealer bust at a TC of 3 in this scenario?

I still think surrender is the best option because this is a special situation not likely to repeat itself and the player is likely to lose this hand if he doesn't surrender.
I dont have the ability to run sims but the deck composition that would produce a +3 TC have so many possibilities Im a little curious how a sim guy would attack this problem. I guess knowing a 10 is coming simplify it greatly but you get the point. This problem is simple enough I think my hand calculation that I very quickly produced would be pretty accurate. I may have botched terminology but I dont think the speed of production caused a math error. It showed a 34.5% dealer bust rate.
 
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Sucker

Well-Known Member
21gunsalute said:
Okay, then what % of the time will the dealer bust at a TC of 3 in this scenario?

I still think surrender is the best option because this is a special situation not likely to repeat itself and the player is likely to lose this hand if he doesn't surrender.
Simply put, for THIS particular scenario; what you need in order to surrender is; in the unseen cards, the ratio of 2-6 to non-aces has to be less than 1:3 (one in four).

In order to ACCURATELY determine the surrender point by the count, you would actually have to use a special count in which 2-6 counts as +1, 7-K counts as -1; and you would have to keep a side count of aces, so that you could subtract them from the total number of unseen cards.

Obviously, none of us are going to be keeping such a bastard count, so we would have to use the count at hand in order to estimate. On MY simulator, which uses the RAPC; that index number is +28. Converting that to Hi-Lo, the TC would have to be something like +10 to +12, which just happens to coincide exactly with the OP's original estimate. Don't forget to subtract that exposed 10 from your count!
 
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